Sunday, May 10, 2009

Week 17: That's All Folks!



Tu 5.12
IN-CLASS: Course review, Research paper presentations
DUE: Research Paper

Note: If you have no further need for your course reader (ridiculous thought, I know), bring it on Tuesday and I'll recycle it.

UPDATE 05.25.09: Grades are completed. Once grades are entered into MySJSU, however, I cannot alter them, so I'm holding off on entering then until I hear from a few of you about some assignments. Email me at dhdelao@gmail.com if you'd like to know your grade.

Sunday, May 3, 2009

Week 16: Closing



Tu 5.5
IN-CLASS: Writer’s workshop
DUE: Bring in four (4) copies of the first three (3) pages of your research paper

Th 5.7
IN-CLASS: Final exam prep; Presentations
Due: Process essay

Sa 5.9
FINAL EXAM: 10 AM in BBC 126 (bring a yellow book)


UPCOMING:

Tu 5.12
IN-CLASS: Course review, Research paper presentations
DUE: Research Paper

Friday, May 1, 2009

Process Essay Assignment



Prompt:
Americans love recreational activities, especially those that in some way relax us, bring us together, or develop a skill. Whether its perfecting your golf swing or planning the perfect dinner party, we tend to make the most of the activities we enjoy. But for many of us, these pastimes are also ritualized, done in very specific and detailed ways. Remove some component from these activities, and its often just not the same. For this essay you will explore the "process" by which one American recreational activity takes place, walking your reader through all aspects of it. For example, what is the process involved in a typical Super Bowl party, an afternoon at the beach, or a trip abroad? In your analysis, consider the steps involved in this pastime, including time requirements (how long does it take and when?), accessories (which materials are required?), and sequence (what is the order in which this activity happens?), as well as why each aspect is important. Feel free to use any of the recreational texts we read in class to supplement your essay.

Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 1.5-page minimum
Due: Thursday, May 7th

Saturday, April 25, 2009

Week 15: Recreation



“My only hobby is laziness, which naturally rules out all others”

-Anonymous

Tu 4.28
READ: CL—“Food is Good” by Anthony Bourdain; “Satin Worship” by Holly Welker
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations

Th 4.30
IN-CLASS: Watch—Trekkies (Nygard, 1997 USA)
JOURNAL 6 ASSIGNMENT: Using “World of Warcraft—Not Just for Nerds” by Jenna Busch (eR) as a basis, choose one of the two following options: A) Everyone has, at one time or another, engaged in a hobby that he or she was embarrassed to have others know about. What is something you've been "into" but preferred to keep private? B) What is a national hobby that you don't understand the fascination with? Don't get why people are so crazy for Guitar Hero? Don't see what's so exciting baseball? Write about a hobby whose popularity confounds you.
DUE: Persuasive Essay; Journal 6

UPCOMING

Tu 5.5
IN-CLASS: Final exam prep; Writer’s workshop
DUE: Bring in four (4) copies of the first three (3) pages of your research paper

Th 5.7
IN-CLASS: Guest speaker TBA

Sa 5.9
FINAL EXAM: 10 AM at a location TBA (bring a yellow book)

Friday, April 24, 2009

Persuasive Essay Assignment



Prompt:
“Selling in Minnesota,” from Barbara Ehrenreich’s Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, is a scathing indictment of Wal-Mart’s business practices. From the oppressive management style to the demoralizing employee policies, Ehrenreich takes the nation’s largest employer to task for their harsh corporate culture. However, it must also be recognized that Wal-Mart may employ whichever policies it sees fit so long as they are within the constraints of labor laws.

In a persuasive essay, argue for or against Wal-Mart’s polices, as experienced by Ehrenreich. For example, do Wal-Mart’s strict policies help to ensure customer satisfaction or do they work to foster employee resentment? Are these policies beneficial or detrimental to the company’s viability? Be sure to first take a clear position, then support your argument with evidence from the chapter.

Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 2-page minimum
Due: Thursday, April 30th

Monday, April 20, 2009

News Posts: April 20, 2009


Sunday, April 19, 2009

Week 14: Recreation



“Playing poker for fun, with no money involved, is like playing tennis with the net down.”

-VP Pappy

Tu 4.21
READ: CL—“Erotica and Pornography” by Gloria Steinem; “Against Exercise” by Mark Grief; Prologue from Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream by H.G. Bissinger; Excerpt from Joe DiMaggio: The Hero’s Life by Richard Ben Cramer
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations; Research paper updates

Th 4.23
IN-CLASS: Library session (Meet in room 213 in the MLK Library)

UPCOMING:

Tu 4.28
READ: CL—“Food is Good” by Anthony Bourdain; “Satin Worship” by Holly Welker
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations
DUE: Persuasive Essay

Th 4.30
IN-CLASS: Watch—Trekkies (Nygard, 1997 USA)
JOURNAL 6 ASSIGNMENT: Using “World of Warcraft—Not Just for Nerds” by Jenna Busch (eR) as a basis, choose one of the two following options: A) Everyone has, at one time or another, engaged in a hobby that he or she was embarrassed to have others know about. What is something you've been "into" but preferred to keep private? B) What is a national hobby that you don't understand the fascination with? Don't get why people are so crazy for Guitar Hero? Don't see what's so exciting baseball? Write about a hobby whose popularity confounds you.
DUE: Journal 6

Tuesday, April 14, 2009

News Posts: April 14, 2009



  • Who are the "wealthy" in Obama's tax plan? (Wall Street Journal)
  • Economic vacation therapy? (Examiner.com)
  • Americans increasingly dipping into savings accounts (Planadviser.com)
  • Study: Stress from poverty harmful to school performance (Kalamazoo Gazette)
  • Does the current tax code widen the gap between the upper and middle classes widens? (PR Newswire)
  • Tax Day goodies at US restaurants (USA Today)
  • What recession? 2010 Mercedes E-Class has over 50,000 orders (Examiner.com)
  • The images problems of wealthy people (New York Times)
  • Most surveyed say that affordability is "extremely" or "very" important in choosing a college (PR Newswire)

Sunday, April 12, 2009

Week 13: Social Class



"Who is rich? He that is content. Who is that? Nobody."

-Benjamin Franklin

Tu 4.14
READ: CR—“Bienvenidos a Newport Beach” by Firoozeh Dumas; “Selling in Minnesota” by Barbara Ehrenreich, p. 121-149
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations; Preview—Persuasive Essay

Th 4.16
READ: CR—“Selling in Minnesota” by Barbara Ehrenreich, p.150-191
IN-CLASS: Watch— People Like Us: Social Class in America (Alvarez/Kolker, 2000 USA) JOURNAL 5 ASSIGNMENT: eR—“Social Networking and Class Warfare” by Steven Levy from Newsweek
DUE: Narrative Analysis Essay; Journal 5

UPCOMING

Tu 4.21
READ: CL—“Erotica and Pornography” by Gloria Steinem; “Against Exercise” by Mark Grief IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations; Preview—Process Essay
DUE: Persuasive Essay

Th 4.23
READ: CL—Prologue from Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream by H.G. Bissinger; Excerpt from Joe DiMaggio: The Hero’s Life by Richard Ben Cramer
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations

Saturday, April 11, 2009

Narrative Analysis Essay Assignment



Stories about families are often some of the most interesting, especially when told in a compelling manner. For this assignment you will "deconstruct" the storytelling structure of one of the family texts we read in class. Specifically, you will examine the manner in which the text tells its story. For example, how does the text hook in a reader, build tension, and attempt to draw commonalities? Is it formal, casual, or conversational in tone—and what is its overall effect on the text? Keep in mind, this essay should emphasize structure over content, so you're analysis should be less about what the text is about and more about the way in which information is presented.

Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 2-page minimum
Due: Thursday, April 16th

Friday, April 10, 2009

Can you hear me? Dad smashes daughter's phone over huge text bill



By Michael Winter at 07:07 PM/ET, April 08, 2009, USA Today

Dena Christoffersen likes to text.

In one month alone the Cheyenne, Wyo., 13-year-old sent 10,000 texts and received about 10,000, mostly at school.

As KUSA-TV calculates, that works out to more than 300 texts over eight hours, every day. It all adds up — especially if your family's phone plan doesn't include texting. Dad hit the roof when the bill arrived: $4,756.25. Then he hit Dena's phone — an LG — with a hammer.

"It just hit us like a rock, like you're stepping into a bus," Gregg Christoffersen said. He and his wife, Jaylene, thought texting had been disabled on their Verizon plan.

Dena learned a valuable math lesson: Good grades are inversely proportional to the amount of texting. "She went from A's and B's one semester to F's in two months," dad said. Now that her texting is down to zero, Dena's grades are on the rise. Being grounded until the end of the school year also is boosting her academic signals. "I felt really bad, and I have learned my lesson," a contrite Dena told KUSA, head bowed.

Tuesday, April 7, 2009

Neighbors and Strangers Pull Together for Provo Family


Reported by Fields Moseley, KUTV Utah
Last Update: 4/06 11:02 pm


A Provo family received much needed lift from the community. The Jensen family came home to a house completely renovated that meets their needs.


Before they got there neighbors and the team from Heart2 Home added some final touches, sweeping, scrubbing and hosing off the driveway. They made two weeks of construction disappear in a few hours.


Outside the home at around 4:30, a crowd erupted into cheers.


"Oh my gosh," uttered Natalie Jensen as she exited a giant stretch SUV limosine and saw the fresh stucco and siding covering the old orange brick.


That was the shock. The awe came a few a minutes later as every room revealed a new surprise.


"Oh, it's absolutely perfect," Jensen squealed at the sight of her boys' room.


The older boys, Zach and Brady, will sleep in the shadow of Lavell Edwards stadium. A giant picture covers one wall and a scoreboard hangs on the opposite wall. It is appropriate, since BYU lineman, Jason Speredon helped get the project done.


"We had about ten or twelve guys come over and do some sheetrock and that went really fast because we were able to hold it up there on the ceiling," said Speredon.


But it wasn’t just that. Speredon knew someone with a connection to the organization Heart2Home. The group helps families like the Jensens remodel their homes when they can't do it themselves.


"I have a fairly good job, but the medical bills are overwhelming," said Nathan Jensen while sitting on the couch in their new family room. He suffers from a disease similar to Lupus called sarcoidosis. He started transforming this house last fall to accommodate their four children, two of whom have muscular dystrophy.


"So far Zack has not been able to ride his wheelchair in a house at all, and just being able to have him move around will be amazing," said Natalie fighting back tears.


The Heart2Home designers and contractors made the doors are larger, there is a bathroom that allows wheelchair access, and every child has a bed. The Jensens story brought strangers together and proves this is the house that love built.


"They are so inspiring to me," said Speredon knows the family through his LDS Ward. "Through their trials and adversity, they’ve kept a smile."


Monday, April 6, 2009

Palin Family Bristles at Levi Johnston's Criticism of Teen Mom Bristol


Sarah Palin's Family Lashes Back in Harsh Statement Against Teen Father

By Andy Miller, Jean Garner, and Sarah Netter, Newsweek
April 6, 2009—

The war of words, slights and raised eyebrows between the family of Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin and Levi Johnston, the father of Palin's daughter Bristol's 3-month-old son, has escalated.


The latest salvo comes from Johnston who in a TV interview talks about how he's being snubbed by Alaska's first family.


In an interview airing today on "The Tyra Banks Show," Johnston says while he's still able to see his son, he's getting the distinct impression that Bristol Palin no longer wants him around much.


"She says that I can come see the baby and that kind of thing but won't let me take him anywhere," Johnston told Banks.


The 19-year-old also told Banks that Sarah Palin -- whose family values was part of her platform when she was the GOP vice presidential candidate -- almost certainly knew the two teens were having sex before her daughter got pregnant.


"I'm pretty sure she probably knew," he told Banks.


"Were you practicing safe sex?" she asked.


"Every time," he said.


But when pressed, "every time" turned into "most of the time."


In response to the remarks, the Palin family released a harsh statement, saying, in part, "We're disappointed that Levi and his family & are engaging in flat-out lies, gross exaggeration and even distortion of their relationship."


Johnston was almost son-in-law of the governor. He began dating her eldest daughter while the two were in high school just days after Sarah Palin's bid for vice president was announced, so it was a bombshell when it was revealed that the conservative candidate's daughter was pregnant with Johnston's child.


Now, months after the birth of son Tripp Easton Mitchell and just weeks after the couple's breakup, the Palins and the Johnstons have made no secret of the trouble between the families, a far cry from the campaign days and the talk of wedding plans.


Now, with this latest round of interviews, civil may be out the window.


"It is unfortunate that Levi finds it more appealing to exploit his previous relationship with Bristol than to contribute to the well-being of the child," the statement also said.


Even after the teen couple ended their relationship, the two seemed cordial. In an ABC News interview outside his home last month, Johnston said he was still talking to Bristol Palin and seeing his son whenever he wanted. The two were civil "for the most part," he said then.


Johnston has had more troubles than his high-profile relationship with the daughter of a sitting governor.


His mother, Sherry Johnston, was arrested in December on drug charges.


Despite the hard times and more that may be to come, Johnston said Sarah Palin can count on his vote if she makes a run for the White House in the future even though, he said, it would not be easy on him.


"I'd be happy for her if she made it that far," he said, "but at the same time I think it would make things even harder than it is now."

Sunday, April 5, 2009

Week 12: Family



“There is no such thing as fun for the whole family.”

-Jerry Seinfeld

Tu 4.7
READ: CR—“This Blessed House” by Jhumpa Lahiri; “Terwilliger Bunts One” by Annie Dillard IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations

Th 4.9
READ: CR—“Raising Cain” by Debora J. Dickerson; “Three Fathers” by Kevin Sweeney; “Bumping into Mr. Ravioli” by Adam Gopnik
IN-CLASS: Watch—Dear Zachary: A Letter to a Son About His Father (Kuenne, 2007 USA)
JOURNAL 4 ASSIGNMENT: Using Family Legend” from This American Life (60 min. audio file; choose “Full Episode”) from the eR as a basis, write about a family (not necessarily your own) that you admire. What is it about this family that you like? Is your family like them in any way? Are you envious of this family?
DUE: Journal 4

UPCOMING
Tu 4.14
READ: CR—“Bienvenidos a Newport Beach” by Firoozeh Dumas; “Selling in Minnesota” by Barbara Ehrenreich, p. 121-149
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations; Preview—Persuasive Essay
DUE: Narrative Analysis Essay

Th 4.16
READ: CR—“Selling in Minnesota” by Barbara Ehrenreich, p.150-191
IN-CLASS: Watch— People Like Us: Social Class in America (Alvarez/Kolker, 2000 USA) JOURNAL 5 ASSIGNMENT: Using “Social Networking and Class Warfare” by Steven Levy from Newsweek (eR) as a basis, explore the function of social networks (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, MySpace) in your life and those around you. Does your participation in these sites say anything about your social class? Why or why not?
DUE: Journal 5

Tuesday, March 31, 2009

This winter, twice as many homeless families sought emergency shelter


Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority says 620 families sought shelter in the last 3 months, compared with 330 last winter. Individual shelter-seekers increased about 4% across L.A. County.
By Jia-Rui Chong, Los Angeles Times
March 30, 2009
The number of homeless families in Los Angeles County seeking emergency shelter over the winter nearly doubled this year compared to last, according to figures from the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority.

By the end of this year's winter shelter program, which wrapped up this month, 620 families had sought vouchers for motel or hotel stays. Last winter, there were 330 families.

The increase appears to be occurring at shelters all over the county, including a more than tenfold jump from 4 to 43 families at a Culver City shelter run by EIMAGO, an affiliate of the Union Rescue Mission.

"I think the economy has been really hard on families," said Rebecca Isaacs, executive director of the Homeless Services Authority. "There are many triggers for homelessness: an eviction, an increase in rent, the loss of a job, a health tragedy, domestic violence. A lot of people are living very close to the edge."

The joint city-county agency funds many shelters year-round, but has an additional budget of $4.3 million for winter shelters from Dec. 1 to March 15. The winter shelters, which are considered a last resort, provide on-site beds for individuals and vouchers for families.

The number of individuals seeking shelter this winter increased too, but only about 4% countywide. At the four winter shelters affiliated with the Union Rescue Mission, there was a 14% increase in individuals, compared with a 631% increase in families.

The Rev. Andy Bales, the mission's chief executive, speculated that foreclosures were probably throwing more families onto the street than individuals. And recently laid-off individuals were probably more likely to find a friend or family member to take them in, he added.

"When you bring the whole family into a house, the welcome wears out sooner," he said.

Neighbors of the Burbank winter shelter were not happy with the increased numbers, and the city is considering whether to host the shelter next year, said Mayor Dave Golonski. While neighbors had many concerns about the shelter -- including worries about sex offenders, which the shelter has tried to resolve -- they were also upset that more people than anticipated were walking through residential and commercial neighborhoods into the shelter at night, he said. Shelter residents had been expected to travel by shuttle bus.

About 100 people showed up at a March 19 public hearing about the shelter, Golonski said.

"We all know we're facing some extraordinarily tough economic times . . . and people expressed a desire to help the homeless," he said. "But the neighborhood contingent continued to express concerns about the impacts on their particular neighborhood."

Since the winter program ended, agencies have been scrambling to help individuals and families find other places to stay.

The mission has kept open 120 of its winter shelter beds downtown to accommodate individuals from other shelters that closed, Bales said. Several winter shelter families are also staying there in mobile tents.

The mission has placed 22 of the 117 winter shelter families in permanent or transitional housing. The rest may be seeking shelter with other providers or may be out on the street, mission officials said.

Sunday, March 29, 2009

Week 11: Family



In time of test, family is best.

-Burmese Proverb

Tu 3.31
NO CLASS: Cesar Chavez Day

Th 4.2
READ: CR—“Rooster at the Hitchin' Post” by David Sedaris; “Pruning Generations” by David Mas Masumoto
IN-CLASS: Watch—“I’m the Black Sheep” from True Life; Preview—Narrative Analysis Essay
DUE: Editorial Essay

UPCOMING
Tu 4.7
READ: CR—“This Blessed House” by Jhumpa Lahiri; “Terwilliger Bunts One” by Annie Dillard IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations

Th 4.9
READ: CR—“Raising Cain” by Debora J. Dickerson; “Three Fathers” by Kevin Sweeney; “Bumping into Mr. Ravioli” by Adam Gopnik
IN-CLASS: Watch—Dear Zachary: A Letter to a Son About His Father (Kuenne, 2007 USA) JOURNAL 4 ASSIGNMENT: Using Family Legend” from This American Life (60 min. audio file; choose “Full Episode”) from the eR as a basis, write about a family (not necessarily your own) that you admire. What is it about this family that you like? Is your family like them in any way? Are you envious of this family?
DUE: Journal 4

Sunday, March 22, 2009

Week 10: Spring Break



“No one needs a vacation more than the person who just had one.”

-Anonymous

Tu 3.24
NO CLASS: Spring Break

Th 3.26
NO CLASS: Spring Break

UPCOMING:

Week 11: Family
Tu 3.31
NO CLASS: Cesar Chavez Day

Th 4.2
READ: CR—“Rooster at the Hitchin' Post” by David Sedaris; “Pruning Generations” by David Mas Masumoto
IN-CLASS: Watch—“I’m the Black Sheep” from True Life; Preview—Narrative Analysis Essay
DUE: Editorial Essay

Thursday, March 19, 2009

Editorial Essay Assignment



Prompt:

Throughout human history, we have struggled to identify those distinct differences between men and women. Poetry, painting, literature, and film have gone to great lengths exploring the notion of what makes males so "male" and females so "female." But are men and woman really that different? Are we more similar than we think, or are we truly different creatures from each other? In a concise editorial, explain your view of differences between man and woman.

To guide your writing:
  • Keep in mind, that an editorial is a form of persuasive writing; your goal is to persuade your reader of your opinion.
  • Your editorial's "voice" can be more casual than a formal essay, but it shouldn't be so casual that it undermines your argument.
  • Be very clear on your position; just like an expository essay, state your position early, then cite evidence to support it. Also, stating personal opinions in editorials is appropriate.
  • Use any persuasive techniques you think will be affective, including the use of statistics and humor.
Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 2-page minimum
Due: Thursday, April 2nd

'Til debt do us part: Marriage can be tested in tough times


March 19, 2009

The sagging economy is taking a toll on marital harmony, counselors say.


“We’re seeing the beginning of a wave of problems, emotional and relational, but I don’t think we’re at the crest of the wave just yet,” says Julie Lingler, a clinical social worker.


The strain on marriages is evident among people at all income levels, and in couples where one or both spouses earn a paycheck, counselors say.


The trend dovetails with an American Psychological Association survey, released in October, in which eight of 10 Americans said the economy is a significant cause of stress, up from 66 percent in April.


Many couples seeking counseling don’t initially associate their problems with the economy, says Chris Tuell, a licensed professional clinical counselor who works for Family Service of the Cincinnati Area.


Rather, couples complain about anxiety, depression and increased anger, “then you look at some of the stresses,” Tuell says, “and one of the first ones they mention is the economic issue.”


Money issues often drive a wedge between couples, even in good times. A recession makes things worse, says Tuell, who counsels people with a wide range of incomes.


Historically, a man’s core identity comes from being a good provider for his wife and family, says Karen Gail Lewis, a marriage and family therapist. When a husband’s role as provider is at risk, “it really grabs at his sense of who he is as a man, and that can cause all kinds of horrible problems in a marriage.”


Many husbands are concerned about financial security, but they are conditioned not to show it, Lewis says. “What most men have told me is, ‘I don’t want to worry [my wife],’ ” she says. “But what most women say is, ‘It affects me, too, so I want to know.’ ”


Lingler says she began seeing more couples with financial security concerns about nine months ago. The National Bureau of Economic Research says the United States has been in a recession since December 2007.


Now, against a backdrop of increasing job losses, threats of layoffs and dwindling retirement funds, breakdowns in communication are more common among couples, counselors say.


That leads couples to “either withdraw from one another or attack one another about things that don’t have anything to do with financial security,” Lingler says.


And there are more extramarital affairs, she says, which is how some spouses seek escape during tough economic times.


“When things are difficult and stressful at home and you’re feeling bad about yourself as a provider ... it’s easier to be attracted to someone else and be vulnerable to someone’s charms. You’re not going to talk to your affair partner about how you’re going to pay the bills, you’re going to talk about all the wonderful stuff that’s going on between the two of you.”


Yet many couples are motivated to make their marriages work, says social worker Deborah Eckert. One reason: “People are realizing that it’s more expensive to break up a family than it is to stay together.”

Tuesday, March 17, 2009

A Gay-Marriage Solution: End Marriage?


By Michael A. Lindenberger, Time Magazine
Monday, Mar. 16, 2009

When a Jewish boy turns 13, he heads to a temple for a deeply meaningful rite of passage, his bar mitzvah. When a Catholic girl reaches about the same age, she stands in front of the local bishop, who touches her forehead with holy oil as she is confirmed into a 2,000-year-old faith tradition. But missing in each of those cases — and in countless others of equal religious importance — is any role for government. There is no baptism certificate issued by the local courthouse and no federal tax benefit attached to the confessional booth, the into-the-water-and-out born-again ceremony or any of the other sacraments that believers hold sacred.


Only marriage gets that treatment, and it's a tradition that some legal scholars have been arguing should be abandoned. In a paper published March 2 in the San Francisco Chronicle, two law professors from Pepperdine University issued a call to re-examine the role the government plays in marriage. The authors — one of whom voted for and one against Proposition 8, which ended gay marriage in California — say the best way out of the intractable legal wars over gay marriage is to take marriage out of the hands of the government altogether.


Instead, give gay and straight couples alike the same license, a certificate confirming them as a family, and call it a civil union — anything, really, other than marriage. For people who feel the word marriage is important, the next stop after the courthouse could be the church, where they could bless their union with all the religious ceremony they wanted. Religions would lose nothing of their role in sanctioning the kinds of unions that they find in keeping with their tenets. And for nonbelievers and those who find the word marriage less important, the civil-union license issued by the state would be all they needed to unlock the benefits reserved in most states and in federal law for married couples.


"While new terminology for all may at first seem awkward — mostly in greeting-card shops — [it] dovetails with the court's important responsibility to reaffirm the unfettered freedom of all faiths to extend the nomenclature of marriage as their traditions allow," wrote Douglas W. Kmiec and Shelley Ross Saxer. Kmiec voted for Prop 8 because of his belief in the teachings of the Catholic Church and his notion of religious liberty but has since said he thinks the courts should not allow one group of Californians to marry while denying the privilege to others.


Their idea got a big boost three days later, during the March 5 oral arguments before the California Supreme Court, which is expected to issue a ruling soon in the case brought by gay couples and others who argue the constitutional amendment passed by voters last fall should be invalidated. Justice Ming Chin asked attorneys for each side whether the idea would solve the legal issues connected to gay marriage — issues that at their core revolve around the question of whether allowing some couples to marry but not others violates constitutional guarantees of equal protection under the law.


Both sets of lawyers agreed that the idea would resolve the equal-protection issue. Take the state out of the marriage business and then both kinds of couples — straight and gay — would be treated the same. Even Ken Starr, the Pepperdine law dean and former Whitewater independent counsel who argued in favor of Prop 8, agreed that the idea would solve the legal issues, though he said it was a solution that lies outside the legal authority of the court. An attorney for the other side, Michael Maroko, didn't expressly endorse the idea, but he told Chin, "If you're in the marriage business, do it equally. And if you're not going to do it equally, get out of the business."


The two Pepperdine professors are arguing that the court should use that line of thinking in crafting its decision in the case before it, short-circuiting the need for a new referendum. Their proposal is aimed at helping speed a resolution on the issue in other states — gay marriage is heating up in Iowa, Connecticut, Vermont and elsewhere — and at the federal level. All sides on the debate expect the issues bubbling up out of the state courts and legislatures to eventually gain traction in federal courts too, ultimately leading to a case before the Supreme Court or efforts to amend the U.S. Constitution or both.


But as Solomonic as the compromise seems, giving up the word marriage may be impossible. For many couples joined in matrimony, having the state no longer call them married may make them feel as if something important had been taken away — even if it's hard to define just what was lost. And for many others — the folks who feel most strongly about marriage and most passionately supported the expensive campaign to defeat gay marriage — the issue of nomenclature is only the beginning. They are against not just gay marriage but also gay couples — and especially against government sanctioning of those relationships, no matter what they are called.


And as Chin considers whether he can craft a compromise with his fellow justices that would both uphold Prop 8 — and therefore the right of the people to amend the state constitution — and assert the right of gay people to be treated equally, he may find that the folks who cling hardest to marriage are gay couples. After all, what was the most sweeping part of the May 2008 decision Ming and his colleagues issued that granted gays the right to marry? It was the idea that the word marriage is so strong that denying it to gay couples violates the most sacred right enshrined in the state constitution: the right for all people to be treated with dignity and fairness. Just 10 months later, gay couples — whether or not they are among the 18,000 who married in the state before Prop 8 stopped the ceremonies — are loath to lose a word for which so many fought so hard and so long to have apply to themselves.


But the Pepperdine idea puts into a play a new way of thinking — and whether it's part of the court's decision in the Prop 8 case or whether it makes its way into a new referendum, the idea of getting governments out of the marriage business offers a creative way of thinking about a problem that is otherwise likely to be around for a long, long time.

Sunday, March 15, 2009

Week 9—Relationships



"Real love amounts to withholding the truth, even when you're offered the perfect opportunity to hurt someone's feelings"

-David Sedaris

Tu 3.17
READ: CR—“The Way Up to Heaven” by Roald Dahl; “Beverly Home” by Denis Johnson; “Old Faithful” by David Sedaris
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Presentations

Th 3.19
READ: AOS, p. 292-229
IN-CLASS: Reading discussion; Preview—Editorial Essay
FYI: Here are some sample editorials to use as model for your editorial essay-
UPCOMING:

Week 10: Spring Break
Tu 3.24
NO CLASS: Spring Break

Th 3.26
NO CLASS: Spring Break

Friday, March 13, 2009

Many Boston teens surveyed say Rihanna is at fault for assault


By Milton J. Valencia and Jenna Nierstedt, Boston Globe
Staff March 13, 2009

Here's a conversation starter: Nearly half of the 200 Boston teenagers interviewed for an informal poll said pop star Rihanna was responsible for the beating she allegedly took at the hands of her boyfriend, fellow music star Chris Brown, in February.


Of those questioned, ages 12 to 19, 71 percent said that arguing was a normal part of a relationship; 44 percent said fighting was a routine occurrence.


The results of the survey, conducted by the Boston Public Health Commission across the city and equally among boys and girls, are startling for local health workers who see a generation of youths who seem to have grown accustomed, even insensitive, to domestic violence.


"I think you'd have to be pretty jaded if you weren't startled by it," said Casey Corcoran, director of the health commission's new Start Strong program.


The program began in the fall as part of a Start Strong: Building Healthy Teen Relationships Initiative, a private foundation program that was offered in 11 cities across the country. Corcoran said the four-year, $1 million competitive grant program will allow the city to train mentors and outreach workers to speak to 11- to 14-year-olds about the dangers of domestic violence.


Corcoran said the Rihanna and Brown controversy, which is one of today's top entertainment news stories and a topic of conversation for young people, allows for teachers and parents to begin conversations about the dangers, and prevalence, of domestic violence.


"This is something tough for parents to bring up, but this is a very big case regarding domestic violence," said Corcoran, pointing out that Oprah Winfrey devoted her television show yesterday to teen dating violence and featured the Start Strong initiative.


"This is an opportunity to start those conversations; it shouldn't end with a survey," Corcoran said.


The Brown-Rihanna incident has created much controversy, mostly because of Rihanna's reported continuance of her relationship with Brown after alleged past assaults. The case has been pointed to by advocate groups for domestic violence victims as an example of the challenges victims face in confronting domestic violence.


Health counselors are specifically concerned with teenagers' views of the controversy. Of the teens questioned, more than half said both Brown, 19, and Rihanna, 21, were equally responsible for the assault. More than half said the media were treating Brown unfairly, and 46 percent said Rihanna was responsible for the incident.


Local teenagers from the Hyde Square Task Force in Boston said they found the case, and the survey, troubling, adding that the pop stars are supposed to serve as role models. But unfortunately, they are seeing such violence too often.


"I had friends getting beat by their boyfriends and coming to school with black eyes," said Kendra Lara, 19, of Jamaica Plain. "Some people do take it, and I don't understand it."